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Do IT Soft Plastic Molds Vs SZ-Changhong Plastic Molds

Do IT Soft Plastic Molds Vs SZ-Changhong Plastic Molds

Jan 29, 2021
By hqt

The Importance of Soft Plastic Molds in Injection Molding

Nowadays different industries are using different kinds of processors to get their plastic mold done using plastic injection molding. It is important to understand the significance of do it soft plastic molds. There are so many different kinds of processes for molding plastic that it can get hard to single out the process you want to go with for developing your own product.

The most important type of injection molding includes the processes that make do it soft plastic molds. Soft plastic molds are becoming a new trend in the plastic industry. To understand what do it soft plastic molds you need to understand what plastic molding actually is.

You May Also Read: Plastic Injection Molding Machine Problems and Preventions

Guide 

In the simplest of terms, plastic molding means turning liquid plastics or molten liquids into a solid shape. The word molding is used due to the involvement of the molding process. Now with modern technology, the molding process takes place with the process of injecting molten liquid into the molds.

do it soft plastic molds
Initially, the polymers that are in the form of liquid fill the plastic molds. Sometimes it can include malleable materials like polyethylene. The molten liquid placed inside the mold takes shape of the mold itself.

You can shape the mold in whatever way you want. The mold can produce multiple outputs depending on your specifications. With the use of a variety of heat, pressure, and molding tools the output results differently. Amongst all the molding techniques plastic molding is the most popular one. Silicone takes a major part in the modern injection molding of soft plastics.

Different Kinds of Soft Plastic Molds

We already know that there are a variety of different soft plastic molds. There is a significant increase in the production of soft plastic molds because of their ever-increasing use in different kinds of industries. The major reason behind their increased use is due to their flexible and sturdy qualities. They have the ability to withstand even the harshest of conditions. It’s common for a soft plastic mold to have open moldings that are very flexible and moldable.

The process of making plastic molds that are soft is becoming just a matter of minutes because of the techniques used in modern injection molding of plastics. The following show the different kinds of plastic mold that are soft in nature. They include silicon soft plastic molds and aluminum soft plastic molds.

Silicon Soft Plastic Molds

Silicone soft plastic mold is the easiest and the most common form of a mold. You can easily find them in common places such as officers, homes, etc. The reason they are so common is because of their inexpensive cost. 

Many manufacturers prefer to invest in Silicon soft plastic molds for packaging and storing purposes. They are very robust and sturdy. This is why they are very reliable during the toughest of manufacturing procedures. Another commendable feature is that they have a very long life span that can last for many years even if they remain in continuous use. 

Aluminum Soft Plastic Molds

The use of silicone soft plastic molds is much more common than the use of aluminum soft plastic molds. Although they are less famous, they have a market of their own.  This means that there are many companies out there who still prefer using aluminum soft plastic molds than the silicon ones.  

The aluminum soft plastic molds are popular for their versatility. They have scope for creating a vast variety of designs and styles using aluminum soft plastic molds.

 Importance of Soft Plastic Molds in Modern Injection Molding

The use of soft plastic molds in the modern world is way more important than anyone can fathom.  Their use is becoming way more common because of its customizable quality.  Also, it is preferred by many industrial businesses. 

The process usually involves the use of injection to pour molten plastic into the molds. For the Injection molding to take place, very high-pressure insertion occurs. The insertion of the plastic raw material at different timing, pressures, and heat makes sure that the output is in accordance with the specifications. At the end of the result, you get the desired shape you want.

 Due to the reason it being soft plastic molds, the output is very flexible and bendable. You can think of this process as a jelly-like process. Its flexible quality has earned it the reputation of being invincible.  Another important feature is that it optimizes the output by doing mass production of parts for industrial purposes. Furthermore, they have successfully overtaken the world by being a part of each and every industry.

Here is a comparison between the Do It soft plastic molds and SZ-Changhong Plastic Molds. The comparison will help you decide on getting your desired molding tool for your requirements. 

Do IT Soft Plastic Molds

Do it soft plastic molding tool is a kind of DIY. This means that you can Do it yourself (DIY) and create a mold that suits your requirements. These kinds of molds are aluminum ones. They are not machined in any way.

Although they are hand-made, they offer the quality of Computer Numeric Control (CNC) machine results.  Moreover, the results are very inexpensive yet great in quality. This kind of mold makes a fully round output. The only thing they require is a proper molding injection.

You can easily get these kits online and in-stores. The kits usually include all the tools that you will require in making the mold for your required job.

SZ-Changhong Plastic Molds

SZ-Changhong Plastic is in this business of molding for the past 20 years.  They are a leading brand that is well-reputed for their uninterrupted services from customization to logistics.  They have a whole team of designing and operating with a huge line of production.

 With their unmitigated services, they provide the best quality of customizable plastic molds. They deal with the soft plastic molding business in a very professional way that performs injection molding using the most advanced tool and equipment.  You get a unique experience after investing in their abilities. Moreover, they provide after-sales services too.

Soft Plastic Molds and Its Uses

We can't deny that we make use of soft plastic molds in our daily lives more than we can estimate.  It is quite common to find a soft plastic mold for packaging and storing purposes.

Furthermore, their high usage in industrial processes is undeniable. A very major factor that urges people in the Industrial and residential sector to invest in this is because of its inexpensive nature. You can easily use it for purposes like transferring things from one place to another without causing any damage during the transit.

You May Also Read: Plastic Mold Maker: Factors That Influence the Price of a Mold

Conclusion

Their ability to withstand pressures is another selling point.  Worth mentioning here is that the fishing and baiting industry is making use of this plastic way more than any other industry? It is the easiest way of making the bait and luring the fish in.  Do it Soft plastic mold is one such example of a baiting company.

On the other hand, companies like SZ-Changhong make soft plastic molds in a very professional way and in huge quantities. It is very feasible to use their facilities when you need a large amount of production. It is important to make a wise decision when choosing between either of the company. The choice totally depends on your requirement and specifications.

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Plastic Injection Molding Machine Problems and Preventions

Plastic Injection Molding Machine Problems and Preventions

Jan 29, 2021
By hqt

Injection Molding Problems and Their Prevention

Injection plastic molding is a complex technique of creating plastic using a plastic injection molding machine.  They incorporate the technique of filling injections with molten plastic or other malleable materials and inserting them in the molds to form the desired shapes. A plastic injection molding machine needs a lot of high pressure to perform this function.

Since this is a highly complex procedure done by a plastic injection molding machine; it has a lot of room for error. The types of errors in production can vary from surface defects to safety hazards in the design of the output. 

You May Also Read: Button-Push Design Molded Plastics Molder Vs Master Molders

This can also cause major defects in the functionality of the product.  The occurrence of errors can be due to poor quality of raw materials, missing specifications during the procedure, and a defective design. 

Sometimes it can be a mix of all these defects too. Large amounts of defects can ruin the design as well as the reputation of the manufacturing company.

plastic injection molding machine

Molding Defects Caused by Process Problems

The cost of correcting molding errors can vary.   Very highly defective errors can be costly for the production as well as the consumer.  In order to prevent such high-end errors, it is advised to adjust molding processes, redesign the mold or replace the tools before producing the final output. 

It is better to face a loss at an initial stage rather than facing a big loss after the mass production of the plastic molds. But the best part is that it is avoidable to prevent the defects from happening altogether.  You can take easy steps of adjusting the pressure, heat-intensity, and flow rate to prevent defects from happening.

Here are some common defects that can occur during the injection molding process and some of its preventions.

Flow lines

They act as a passageway or a gate for the molten material to enter.  It is possible for a product to have these curvy designs imprinted on its own design which is not desirable by any consumer. It can be unsightly if they leave a mark on the product mold.

To prevent this from occurring, you need to make sure that the cooling speed of the molten material stays uniform.  Another remedy for this problem can be the even flow of material through the flow lines. When the speed of the molten material increases it becomes impossible for the plastic residue to stick to the pathway which is the best way to prevent clogging and unnecessary imprinting in this area. 

 

Burn Marks

This is a very common type of problem in plastic injection molding. Sometimes the product might have burn marks or discoloration on some of its surfaces.  Although they do not affect the functionality of the product itself, it can lead to some very unpleasant looking surfaces that might not be acceptable to the consumer.

Burn marks only occur when air is trapped in some parts of the machine.  Air cavities help the residue to accumulate in certain places. When the residue area heats up constantly it starts to burn and as the molten material passes by it leaves a burning imprint on the product.

To avoid this you need to lower the melting and molding temperatures in order to prevent overheating. Another remedy is to reduce the speed of injecting as well as shortening the molding time span.

Warping

Warping is an error in which the product deforms.  Some areas of the product might shrink while the others remain the normal size causing warping to occur. This can also cause due to high pressure that is uneven on different areas of the mold. One of its major causes is due to sudden cooling.  Sometimes this can also happen due to an unusual mold design. It is important to inform the design team to make a mold that can facilitate the plastic injecting in every nook and corner of the mold.

To prevent this from occurring, the manufacturers must make sure to create a cooling process that is gradual in nature. Another way to prevent this is to lower the pressures and temperature. A consistent and continuous heat and pressure flow will ensure an un-warped product.

Vacuum Voids and Air Pockets

This is the most common type of error that can be seen in injection-molded plastic.  Sometimes the design may feature air pockets in the form of air bubbles that can trap on the surface of the design.  It is a minor defect but an undesirable one.  Too many air bubbles in the design can affect the functionality of the design by weakening it. It can also cause safety hazards at the user’s end.

The major cause of the formation of air bubbles on the surface of the injection-molded plastic is uneven and insufficient pressure.  In order to prevent such occurrence, the manufacturers need to increase the injection pressure and choose a material that has a low viscosity.

Sink Marks

Sink marks feature the presence of breaks or hollows on the flat surface of a consistent design mold in the parts of the molded product where the material flow was insufficient.  Insufficient provision of material in the desired area during the process can cause depression in the design.  The reason behind the sink marks is the very slow cooling of the melted material.

In order to prevent this, the machine needs to hold the pressure for the exactly specified time and not a second less.  The cooling time must increase to prevent sink marks on the surface of the mold. What more you can do is that the design the mold with thin walls to compensate the cooling process.

 

Welding Lines

Welding lines appear when the molten material congregates after piercing in more than two directions of the mold.  Due to the weak binding of the molten material, welding lines can appear on its surface. They decrease the strength and functionality of the product significantly.

The reason may be the uneven merger of the polymers at an unspecified temperature. This can result in an even solidifying or an uneven liquefying of the polymers. 

The cooling time must increase to prevent sink marks on the surface of the mold. What more you can do is that design the mold with thin walls to compensate for the cooling process.

Jetting

Jetting is the formation of zigzag lines in the design mold. It appears as a deformation in the design surface. The occurrence of jetting takes place when the molten material enters the mold suddenly or with too much pressure.  This can weaken the design of the mold substantially.

Moreover, too much pressure while injecting the molten material can cause jetting. Usually, the injection plastic molding machines have a very small entrance. When the polymers enter the small entrance with too much pressure it can harden the material undesirably.  This can cause leave an imprint on the finished design.

To prevent jetting to happen, you need to reduce the injecting pressure. Also, increasing the material and mold temperature can prevent it from happening.  Make sure that the polymer flow is nice and easy that increases gradually.

You May Also Read: China Plastic Molding: Getting the Color Right with Digital Control

Plastic Injection Molding Machine -- Take Away 

Making plastic using injection plastic molding machines is becoming a worldwide phenomenon. Due to its easy production, many manufacturers prefer using injection molding techniques for mass production of different parts and products. 

Sometimes defects can occur during the production process.  In order to produce defect-free products, the manufacturers need to make sure that the equipment, pressure, raw material, and other such factors are up-to-date.

For More Information, Contact Us Today!

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Button-Push Design Molded Plastics Molder Vs Master Molders

Button-Push Design Molded Plastics Molder Vs Master Molders

Dec 31, 2020
By hqt

Design Molded Plastics And Efficacy Of Master Molders

Design-molded plastics have gained massive popularity after the introduction of injection molding to the world of manufacturing. Injection molding technique is a great way of manufacturing using different materials like metals, glass, plastics i.e. Thermosetting, and thermoplastic polymers. There are a great number of molding manufacturers in the fabricating sector.

You May Also Read: China Plastic Molding: Getting the Color Right with Digital Control

Master molders are the ones with great knowledge and experience in dealing with products. While button-push design molded plastic molders are new I the market and don't have the skills to manage the requirements skillfully.

Design-Molded Plastics

Design-molded plastics are fabricated using molten material. To achieve the desired size and shape of the material, specially designed molds are used. The molten material solidifies into the mold cavity and attains the shape of the cavity.

plastic injection molding parts

The great thing about injection molding is accuracy and mass production. Injection molding is one of the best fabricating techniques in plastic processing.

Button-Push Design Molded Plastics Molder Vs Master Molders

There is an excess of the Button-push design molded plastic molders in the manufacturing sector. Dealing with defects and new design becomes inefficient when dealt with less knowledge and training. The operators in this sector believe in applying different techniques to deal with the defects. This can make the process costly and consume too much extra time.

Master molders have a vast knowledge of the latest techniques to provide solutions to these problems and fabricate high-quality products that result in cost-effectiveness in the long run. They know how to fabricate products according to the exact requirements of the customers and clients with their immense expertise and skills. 

The comparison mentioned below between the master molders and the Button-push design molded plastic molders elaborates why one should collaborate with the master molders. 

Polymer And Plastic Availability 

The injection molding manufacturer that you collaborate with must equip the relevant plastic resins. The master Molders being more experienced have a stronger reputation in the manufacturing sector and have contacts with plastic and polymer suppliers.

Thus, master Molders have a great variety and stock of plastics. Having hands-on experience and knowledge of a variety of plastics, they can elaborate and guide you to the correct plastic material selection.

Button-push plastic molders on other hand do not have greater experience and might not know the correct plastic materials suitable for your product. Moreover, being new in the sector, they don't have strong relations with plastic suppliers so they don't have a wide variety of plastic materials.

Educated And Trained Personnel

The master Molders having names and experience employ professional and skilled personnel to manufacture design molded plastics. The employees and workers have great experience and knowledge about plastic molding processes.

When you provide them with a design, they can understand the technicalities and help evaluate the required design. While, button-push plastic molders, being new in the sector hire engineers and trainees with less experience.

They are new in the field and don't know about evaluating the design in the required manner. It is not like they don't have skill and knowledge, but due to less experience, they might not be able to fulfill the requirements. 

Knowledge Of Material 

The manufacturer needs to have a better understanding of the materials. The production process is effective only when the raw material utilization is proper and efficient. The raw material should not go wasted as it can result in cost ineffectiveness.

The master Molders have experience and quality knowledge about the proper usage of raw materials. With their expertise and skills, they manufacture the finest quality finished product by properly utilizing the raw material and thus making the processing cost-efficient. New upcoming molders may not be as efficient as the master molders in this regard. They might not utilize raw material properly, thus making the process costly and ineffective. 

Prototyping 

A prototype is a sample of the finished and fabricated products that your company presents as a sample. Prototypes can help you give an idea about what your finished product will look like. It can also give you an idea about the service quality of the Molding manufacturer.

Master molders fabricate a large number of finished products daily. Thus you can get a hands-on idea about the service they provide. Button-push design molded plastic molders are new in the field and don't have many finished and fabricated products. So, it will become more difficult for you to trust their service. Hence, while investing in something, you must learn about the quality of the finished product that is in this regard is possible with master Molders. 

Efficiency And Quality 

While considering your Molding manufacturer you look for their relation and repute in the sector. Being experienced, master Molders are more aware of the latest Molding techniques and modern equipment and machinery to fabricate finished products.

ISO certification is also important while considering the manufacturer. Most Master molders with their expertise and experience, are ISO certified. Having more experience, you can get every possible information about their services from their suppliers.

This is not possible with the Button-push design molded plastic molders as there is no background knowledge available about them. They are new in the sector and are on their way to build their reputation in the sector.

You need to trust them as they can't get information about their previous work and services. Thus, there is a risk factor you need to deal with while collaborating with Button-push plastic molders.

 Cost Factor 

Coming to the last and very important point is the cost. Master Molders with great expertise, skills, and experience fabricate products with high-quality and required details and design. But due to their quality provision of finished products they charge much more than what a new molder will charge for the same service.

Button-push design molded plastic molders being inexperienced charge the amount within the reach of any client. Their main aim is to gain clients, and for that purpose, they keep their rates quite lower than the master molders. But as we have already studied the comparison between the two sectors, master Molders take the lead.

You can get your required product at much higher rates from master Molders, but the hassle and worry about the results and services is what makes them superior to the Button-push design molded plastic molders. 

You May Also Read: Plastic Mold Maker: Factors That Influence the Price of a Mold

Conclusion

To sum up, master molders having great expertise and skills in plastic processing can deal with a wide variety and defects and plastic processing. They have more experienced employees and trained personnel, and the latest equipment and machinery to fabricate a wide range of products.

Button-push molders don’t have enough experience and knowledge about the different and unique fabrication techniques and thus one cannot rely on collaborating with them.

For More Information Contact Us Today!

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China Plastic Molding: Getting the Color Right with Digital Control

China Plastic Molding: Getting the Color Right with Digital Control

Dec 30, 2020
By hqt

How to Get the Color Right with Digital Control in China Plastic Molding

In the world of plastic molding, china plastic molding technology is considered extremely reliable for parts production. In masses, it is recognized as the most ideal process for plastic parts manufacturing.  The process involves pouring in plastic material into a heated barren to turn it into a liquefied state. After that, the molten material is directed into the mould cavity where it hardens, cools, and gets the final shape according to the mould.

china plastic molding

There are a number of plastic injection molding companies that are using the china injection molding technology. This technology has so many advantages over other available techniques for which most of the companies take it as a preference.

Benefits 

Here are a few worthwhile benefits and advantages that make china plastic molding a superior plastic molding technology than many others.

  1. Accuracy

Accuracy is the first and the most important advantage that you get with the china plastic injection molding method for molding parts. You can perfectly fabricate all types of plastic parts with china plastic injection molding.

The mould makers can easily make molds with precision, even when there are specific design limitations. Therefore, the end product is accurate and precise, which is why it is recognized as a universally followed mold making method.

  1. It’s Time-Efficient

When it comes to the processing time, then china plastic molding is really fast. This technology is considered fast especially for the long manufacturing.

However, one important factor that determines the process speed is the mould complexity. Generally, every cycle time is approximately 15 to 30 seconds. In short, this technology works faster than the other available plastic injection molding methods.

  1. Low Labor Costs

China injection molding equipment works fast and automatically. Therefore, there is minimal need for labor to supervise the process. Because of this, fewer salaries are required that ultimately results in reduced working costs. So, you can save money by considering china plastic molding method over its counterparts.

  1. Flexibility

China plastic injection molding is a very accurate manufacturing process and there is no doubt about it. In addition to that, it is also really flexible.

You have the freedom to change the types of colors and materials that are used to manufacture a product. Therefore, flexibility is another advantage that comes with this method.

  1. It is Inventive

A rational and experienced product developer will always choose a method that is not only eco-friendly but also minimizes waste. Luckily, the china plastic molding method fulfills both needs.  

This process is quite efficient and resourceful. Once the specific parts are manufactured, the remaining plastic can easily be recycled.

  1. A Perfect Method to Create Solid Components

China plastic molding works brilliantly when the product strength is a priority and components are required to be really solid. At the time of processing, the molders can include fillers to the components. Hence, the molten plastic thickness reduces, but the overall strength of the final part gets improved.

  1. Smooth Final Look

Every product part comes out from the mould that is very near to the finished look. Therefore, the finish of surface is really good right when it comes out from the mold.

  1. Economical

Initial mould creation is expensive. Once the mould is created in extensive volumes, most of the plastic parts would have minimal production cost. So, this method proves very economical in the long run.

  1. Co-Injection Molding

Another benefit of china plastic molding is that you can process more than two plastic types simultaneously.

  1. Used in a Variety of Applications

China plastic molding process is extremely popular among all plastic parts manufacturing processes available across the world. You can easily find hundreds of products around that are manufactured through this process.

  1. More Defined Features

Moulds are subjected to extremely high pressure and because of that plastics within the moulds are hard-pressed. This results in production of defined and clearer components and parts. Therefore, the manufacturing of complicated and complex parts has now become easier than ever before.

Why Choose China Plastic Injection Molding Companies?

Most of the businesses hire overseas plastic injection molding services for their projects. This is because manufacturing tends to flow from the high cost areas to the low cost areas. When it comes to plastic injection molding, then China is the country with highly competitive rates. For the last three decades, the Chinese industry has developed in an unbelievable way.

Today, their plastic molding industry is recognized across the world because of its high quality and cheap rates. For example, Apple Company’s molds for their popular products like the iPhone are manufactured in Shenzhen, China using the same technology. Therefore, it is always the right idea to hire a china plastic molding company to manufacture high-quality plastic parts at cheap rates.

How to Find the Right China Plastic Injection Molder?

There are a number of mold makers working in china manufacturing moulds for their customers. Here, it is imperative to choose a mold maker that exceeds your quality expectations. Finding the right mold maker can be a scary task, but you can make it look simple by following these tips:

Search Online

To quickly find the top plastic injection molding companies in China, you should start your search online. Just Google for the top mold makers in China and you will find so many companies. Shortlist 4-5 companies that are available on the first page of the Google search engine. After shortlisting companies, here are the important questions that you should ask those companies:

  1. Company Location

You may find it a really simple question, but it is important to ask the company where they are located. The location of a company is an important factor in determining service costs. You should also ask them if they are operating at different locations. If a company is operating at more than one location, then it means that it is a well-established company.

  1. Mould Maintenance Program

The product quality mainly depends on the standards and conditions set for manufacturing. To ensure that your mould remains as a top investment, you must ask the company what mould maintenance program they are offering.

  1. The Team

Make sure that the molder has a team of specialized molding experts who can help you throughout the entire production process. Ongoing communication during the completion of the project is important so make sure they have a team of highly efficient ad dedicated professionals.

  1. Portfolio

You need to work with a company that is experienced and have a vast portfolio. Taking a look at their portfolio will help you find out who have they worked with. If they have worked with a lot of customers before you, then the company is most probably the right choice to work with.

By following the above-listed tips ad suggestions, you can choose the best China plastic injection molding company for your project.

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China Plastic Injection Molding: The Molder's Perspective

China Plastic Injection Molding: The Molder's Perspective

Dec 30, 2020
By hqt

China Plastic Injection Molding: What the Molders Think

Every single material is made up of various physical attributes. You must use appropriate procedures and information to make sure that the processes are right and repeatable. Read this article to know a molder’s perspective about china plastic injection molding.

You May Also Read: Common Overmolding Materials Used by Plastic Molding For China Man..

This article will cover different material properties in a way that even an average person can understand easily. But first, let’s see how a molder thinks about it.

A Molder’s Prospective about China Plastic Injection Molding

All processors use different sorts of engineered resins for molding parts. Every single resin has unique characteristics. The performance of polypropylene is different than nylon; the processing characteristics of amorphous materials and crystalline resins are different.

china plastic injection molding

The material subject is diverse and many experts have made their careers because of their vast knowledge about this complex subject.

The job of a molder can become easier by recognizing and practicing various common factors. However, density and tensile strength are two important elements of the SDS (Safety Data Sheet) data to an engineer who has to pick a material for a specific application.

A process engineer does not require this information for developing the process. It is extremely important to know the compulsory information required for process development.

What is Plastic Injection Molding Used For?

Plastic injection molding is a process to manufacture molded products through plastic materials injection liquefied by the heat into the mold. Manufacturers use it for creating several things, like wire spools, automotive components and parts, small tables and chairs, packaging, musical instruments, mechanical parts, bottle caps, and storage containers, etc.

There is a wide range of plastic products that manufacturers create by china plastic injection molding technology.

Here are a few commonly used materials for plastic injection molding:

  • Nylon (Polyamide)
  • Polycarbonate
  • Acrylic
  • Polyoxymethylene
  • Polystyrene
  • Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
  • Polypropylene
  • Polyethylene

There is an extensive list of other plastic materials that are also used for injection molding.

Basic Material Properties

Let’s discuss some fundamental material properties from the perspective of a molder. This will help you understand the complex terminologies even if you are a lame man.

  1. Viscosity

In simple words, viscosity is the material thickness in its liquefied flowing form. Just hold a board at an angle and pour down corn syrup and water on it. The water will flow easily as it is quite thin with low viscosity. On the other hand, corn syrup will flow slower because it is thicker and has a higher viscosity.

When we talk about the engineered resins, there is an uninterrupted relationship between specific gravity numbers and styrene viscosity. Styrene is known as the mean (middle point) of the material viscosity scale.

The material will have higher viscosity if it has a positive gravity number. On contrary, the materials with negative gravity numbers will have lower viscosity. Therefore, the viscosity of styrene depends on how low or high the SG numbers are.

  1. Melt Temperature

Melt temperature (MT) is often one of the most overlooked SDS variables. The melt’s temperature that is coming out from a barrel is very important in establishing primary set-points for the process. Melt temperature needs to be set at low in the initial process development stage. This will make sure that the barrel temperature is not a huge factor while establishing the cycle time.

  1. Barrel Temperature

Safety Data Sheet (SDS) usually provides the set-points of barrel temperature that serve well as the starting point temperature. Here, you must understand that adjustments might be required to the set-points to ensure desired melt temperatures.

It is imperative to confirm that the actual temperatures of the transition zone don’t supersede the set-points. If it is superseding the set-points, then it’s a sign that the barrel shear is unnecessarily greater than the set-points. You also need to confirm that the timing of screw rotation is consistent. A lower temperature in the feed zone can produce poor feeding in the feed throat.

  1. Drying

China plastic injection molding material companies also provide drying information of their material which is important to the processing requirements. You must explicitly follow the information that comes with the material. It is imperative to evaluate dryers to make sure their size is appropriate and meets the desired drying time.

Here, you should know that the material in the middle of the dryer flows faster than the material against dryer walls. If you choose a dryer that has a throughput very near to the desired drying time, then it may cause processing errors.

Moreover, there are always chances that the materials may also over-dry. In a dryer, some materials may stand long events, but keep in mind that the material blends comprise of various diverse basis, pigments, and additives, etc. As a best practice, you should set dryer temperatures periodically that the material sits idle for 8 or more hours in the dryer.

  1. Back Pressure

This is something that is not always incorporated on the Safety Data Sheet. However, this parameter still has critical importance in the processing scope. The best solution is that you use slight back pressure to minimize the breakdown of the molecular chains.

If backpressure is overlooked, then it can cause processing inefficiencies. And in case of the reinforced plastics, such as metal strands and glass, it can also result in poor structural/physical qualities.

You May Also Read: Plastic Mold Maker: Factors That Influence the Price of a Mold

  1. Injection Speed

Injection speed is always a top consideration during the process development. A few materials may work better at the faster speeds while some work best at the slower speeds. We advise you to start the injection speed in processing the widow’s middle. After that, adjust speeds according to the molding variables when they show themselves.

It is extremely important to understand that temperature, viscosity, and speeds are directly proportional to each other. 

High Temperature = Low Viscosity = Fast Fill Speeds = Low Fill Time

Low Temperature = High Viscosity = Slow Fill Speeds = High Fill Time

For flawless process development, understanding material properties, and information that the manufacturers provide is essential. Different materials come with different arrays of attributes.

So, you must use appropriate procedures and information to ensure that the process completes flawlessly. Process development holds significant importance in the failure or success of every china plastic injection molding company.

Plastic molding is a very common practice in many commercial and domestic applications. There are many china plastic injection molding companies that you can choose from for your plastic molding needs.

But, you need to hire the best company that offers unparalleled, specialized services by meeting the desired service standards. While hiring a company, you must ask them for their certifications and previous work history. You should also make sure that the company you choose offers round-the-clock customer support.

For More Information Contact Us Today!

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Common Overmolding Materials Used by Plastic Molding For China Manufacturers

Common Overmolding Materials Used by Plastic Molding For China Manufacturers

Dec 27, 2020
By hqt

Plastic Molding For China Manufacturers: Common Overmolding Materials 

Plastic Overmolding is an injection molding method in which one material (typically TPE) manufacturers mold one material onto another material (usually a stiff plastic). They do this molding process through pressure and heat alongside liquid silicon. The TPE over-molding design establishes a solid bond with plastic maintained in an end-user environment. There is no need for adhesives or primers for achieving a solid bond between both materials. Plastic molding for china is known as a highly reliable method of molding plastic for various applications.

You May Also Read: Plastic Mold Maker: Factors That Influence the Price of a Mold

Common Overmolding Materials for Plastic Molding for China

When choosing Overmolding materials you must make sure that the selected materials are fully compatible. There must be a solid bond between the two materials both physically and chemically. Otherwise, the finishing and life of the component will never be as you desire. If there is a compatibility issue, then you will experience issues, such as Overmolding failures and component deformation.

plastic molding for china

There are literally thousands of materials available that you can use for Overmolding, but you really need to choose the best one. This selection process normally involves an engineered resin specialist. Specialists can help you on bonding compatibilities, innate properties, appearance, cost, regulatory compliance and other major aspects.

Here are a few common over-molding materials that you may choose to make the best combination:

  • ABS
  • HDPE
  • POM (Acetal Copolymer)
  • Acrylic (PMMA)
  • PBTR
  • PEI
  • PEEK

Selection of the appropriate material is not only critical in the success of your component in the application, but it is also equally important in marketplace.

Why Plastic Overmolding?

One major reason why Overmolding designs are selected for plastic molding for china is that they actually improve the functionality and aesthetic design of the product. With the help of plastic Overmolding, you can practically create several color options. Critical details can also be added easily to the products keeping in mind the specific use of the consumer. For instance, you can fit a screwdriver with a comfortable and colorful handle with the help of Overmolding method.

Here are more reasons why plastic Overmolding is a popular choice:

  • Plastic Overmolding ensures a soft surface grip around the parts of a separate material.
  • Breakup color (aesthetically important).
  • Adds Flexibility to the rigid parts.
  • Removes the assembly line time. Rather than manufacturing plastic grip and metal tool separately and joining them together afterwards with automation or manually, you can simply over-mold both together at the same time. This makes the process really fast.
  • With plastic Overmolding, one part can be captured inside another without even using adhesives or fasteners.

So, now you can understand that why Overmolding is a preferred option for plastic molding for china over may other methods.

Different Types of Plastic Injection Overmolding Process

There are basically two types of plastic molding processes available that govern the manufacturing of a substrate molded part. Here are those two types:

  1. Insert Molding

Insert molding is currently recognized as the most widely used and common molding process used for plastic molding in china. The process happens when you place a e-molded insert into the mold and TPE is directly shot over it. One major benefit of using this molding design type is that you can simply use the traditional single shot machines (IM) and the cost of tooling linked with the insert plastic molding are also very low in comparison to multi-shot processing.

  1. Multi-Material Plastic Overmolding

This is a pressure and heat substrate molding that needs a unique plastic injection molding mechanism. You need to fit the mechanism or machine with at least two barrels that ensure that a minimum of two materials can be shot easily into the mold during the molding cycle. This plastic Overmolding type is ideal when reducing cycle times is important and you also want to achieve enhanced part quality. Another advantage is that it also reduces the labor costs.

Benefits of Plastic Overmolding

Plastic Overmolding is popular because it helps create high quality, durable end products at low labor costs. Some other benefits include, but not limited to:

  • The overmolded parts ensure appropriate alignment and prevent loosening.
  • The plastic resin ensures enhanced resistance to shock and vibration.
  • Enhanced part structure and strength.
  • Improved multi-material components and design flexibility.
  • Less secondary operations, labor and assembly costs.
  • The bonding process in manufacturing is eliminated that results in enhanced component reliability.

Above were just a few advantages that come with Overmolding process. There are many other factors for which a molder chooses this method.

Application Areas

Manufacturers use Overmolding for a number of purposes in different application areas including electronic devices, controls, automotive, medical devices, appliances, and more. Many products that you see around are made using this technology.

Overmolding Material Selection

There are various types of Overmolding design materials available. Those materials can be softer, harder, or a blend of both. Such designs need a “squishy” or “grippy” quality about the handle. So, what are the factors that determine which materials manufacturers need to use in order to ensure the quality requirements? Here is what you need to know to determine what materials you need for the required effect.

  1. Thickness Effects

A designer may opt for the softest available material for the soft touch TPE. What he might be missing is the fact that the TPE’s soft durometer offers a little value to “cushion” concept when the TPE thickness is under a specific point (usually > 0.040). Keeping this in mind, the TPE overmold will get harder as it gets thinner. One solution to this problem is that you should incorporate various ribs and place them together closely to create thickness perception without the use of large material amount.

  1. Modulus vs. Hardness

The hardness (or durmeter) of the material is directly linked with its flexibility, which is a common myth in TPE industry. However, this thing isn’t always true. For instance, the material 65 Shore A SEBS has greater flexibility than the material 65 Shore A TPU. Rather than using the Shore Hardness, flexural modulus is a more appropriate flexibility measure that measures the bending resistance of the material. If the flexural modulus is high, then it means that the material will be more unyielding and stiff.

You May Also Read: Dongguan Plastic Molding Company: Benefits of Plastic Gears

  1. Coefficient of Friction

A force creates between two surfaces that slide or try to slide across each other. We call this force friction. The COF (coefficient of friction) describes the amount of force you need to move a surface across the other surface - either from the static friction or kinetic friction.

Normally, we describe TPE as “grippy” or rubbery. The relationship between COF ad durometer is an important area that designers misunderstand quite often. Most designers think that the softer TPE means greater COF which is not a true statement in all cases.

For More Information Contact Us Today!

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Plastic Mold Maker: Factors That Influence the Price of a Mold

Plastic Mold Maker: Factors That Influence the Price of a Mold

Dec 25, 2020
By hqt

Plastic Mold Maker: Determining the Cost of Mold

Molding (or Moulding) is a manufacturing process of shaping a pliable or liquid material using a matrix or mold. The material is shaped with the help of a stiff frame. Plastic is molded by placing liquid or powder-like polypropylene or polyethylene into the hollow mold. After that, the polymer gets the shape of a hollow mold. Different arrays of pressure and heat are used to manufacture the end products. Plastic molding is required for various domestic ad commercial purposes. When you hire a plastic mold maker for your project, the cost of the mold will depend on several different factors.

You May Also Read: Plastic Injection Molding Companies: What You Need To Know

Consider Different Factors to Decide the Molding Cost

A plastic mold company or maker considers different important factors to offer price quotes to its customers. If you want to hire a mold maker for your plastic injection molding project, keep in mind the following pricing factors.

Dongguan plastic molding company

  1. Design of Part

The pricing of plastic molding depends on the design of the part. The intricate parts require intricate mold that means the tool costs will be higher. If you want to reduce the costs, then you should keep your design simple. Sometimes, a small but complex mold proves more expensive than a simple design large mold.

  1. Size of Part

Apart from the design, the part’s size also influences the molding cost. If the part is larger, then the molds will also be larger. In that case, more material will be used. The machining time also goes up to mold larger parts. A thin, small part molding process will be completed faster than the molding of large parts. Therefore, molding large size parts results in higher costs.

  1. Resin Selection

The resin that you choose also affects the plastic molding cost that the plastic mold maker is going to charge. There are various factors behind it, such as availability, quantity, the value of the resin, color, additives, compounding, and grade. The mold temperature requirement is another important factor in pricing molding. If the selected resin contains abrasive materials, like mineral, carbon fiber, or glass, then it may also affect the mold’s maintenance cost.

  1. Cavities ad Volume

For volumes, hours are required to be spent in the production process. The projects with higher volumes require high-quality tools to ensure reliable service. Therefore, higher production time and the requirement of high-quality tools result in a higher cost. The manufacturing cost also depends on the cavities number. Higher cavities result in long ‘press time’, resulting in more project cost.

  1. Cycle Time

Another influencing factor in setting up the molding cost by a plastic mold maker is the ‘Cycle Time’. To ensure a rapid machine cycle, uniform cooling is required by the tool through cavity impressions. This means that the tool will need greater precision build and it will increase both tool maintenance and construction costs.

  1. Part Tolerance

If a part has tight tolerance, then it will require extra steps during the mold manufacturing. This will increase the tool cost. However, the value that you gain with tight tolerance will always pay off in the log run. This is why you should always look for a plastic mold maker that specializes in tight tolerance.

  1. Onshore or Offshore Manufacturing

The upfront plastic molding costs from an overseas company may be lower, but they often end up being more expensive in the long run. Therefore, you should look for a local company, but make sure the company is reliable.

  1. Tool Material

The biggest upfront cost of plastic molding is normally the mold itself. While molds come in several variables (including complexity ad size), the selected material also impacts that cost.

The standard mold materials are aluminum and steel and both have certain qualities that offer different benefits over others. However, aluminum material is easily available and it has greater thermal heat transfer. You should share your expectations with the manufacturer so that they can help you select the best possible material.

If you have got the required information, then having the right tools and hiring the best plastic mold maker will become a straightforward job. And if you don’t have the right information, then it may become a scary process.

Things to Know Before Hiring a Plastic Mold Maker

Before you hire a molding company, here are the most important things that you must ask them first:

  1. Know Specifications of your Material

Your DFM engineers need to specify the exact plastic-type that you plan to use for your parts. There are different types of plastics available and many of them require specific tools for molding. All materials don’t heat, cool, or shrink at the same rates.

For an efficient and quick running of tools, the designer needs to take this factor into consideration, while designing the molds. Keep in mind that only a few seconds delay in manufacturing your parts can result in hundreds of dollars’ value of additional costs for producing the product.

  1. Get Accurate Production Estimates

You must determine the number of cavities the mold might have. For this, you need to have a very precise estimate of how many parts you need to run at the beginning of the production. You should also be very clear about your long-term production objectives.

  1. Prototype and Full Production Mold

When a product is in its prototype stage, the prototype mold might be a necessity. But, it requires parts of production-quality in large quantities for justifying the investment. Therefore, you must discuss this thing with the company.

  1. It Is Not Quick or Easy To Quote Tooling

This is one reason why you are supposed to invest in the DFM. A DFM manager can easily determine the mold complexity and sizes of tools required. He will also be communicating with the plastic mold maker and the molder all the way through the process.

When mold is quoted, there is much to consider, so you must make sure what the parts will be doing and what they will need. This will save a bulk of unnecessary work.

The production of tooling is also not very quick or easy. You also need to ask mold makers for their recommendations about cold-runner or hot-runner systems. Another important thing is to know whether or not the tool design will need a secondary process. If yes, then will it really add additional cost to your goods sold?

You May Also Read: The Key Considerations for Acquiring the Perfect Plastic Injection Moldin

By following all the tips and recommendations available in this article, you can easily determine your expected plastic molding costs. However, one significant thing to ensure is you must inquire about the credibility and reputation of the mold maker company you are planning to hire.

 

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Dongguan Plastic Molding Company: Benefits of Plastic Gears

Dongguan Plastic Molding Company: Benefits of Plastic Gears

Dec 25, 2020
By hqt

Dongguan Plastic Molding Company: Importance of Plastic Gears

Despite the use of plastic gear in injection molding, yet its use is limited as it often acts uncertain in response to humidity, temperature, and chemicals. Dongguan plastic molding company is known for producing plastic molding parts using injection molding. The company provides a reliable and experienced service in manufacturing customized plastic.

It now develops a specialty in using plastic gear in plastic production rather than metal gears. The company operates in China under certification of ISO 13485, 9001. It operates under a production unit of 70,000 square feet in size.

You May Also Read: Plastic Injection Molding Companies: What You Need To Know

It has 10,250 sq. feet of ISO classified clean rooms. The company holds a total of 19 injection molding machines. The unit is capable of producing 1,500 tons of plastic. However, today after realizing the true potential of plastic gear, the product is in great demand.

This is because of the scientific production of polymer material for molding. Furthermore, material processing and process control make plastic gears superior to metal gears in many applications. Their application spans from industrial to medical usage.

Dongguan plastic molding company

Why Choosing Plastic Gears over Metal Gears

Dongguan plastic molding company offers varieties of plastic gears products to its clients across the world. As plastic gears make the largest commodity in the world of production now. T

he plastic industry making plastic gears is turning the trend upside down. The gears are therefore present in every product of the world. There may hardly be an industry that is not utilizing the benefits of plastic gears.

The gears are used in many shapes and sizes. The reality therefore can be realized by the fact that the production of these gears every year is such a large number that it is impossible to even count. Also, the number of productions is increasing with each passing day.

The world saw a great surge in the demand, in the medical industry, of these gears this year. This happened due to the recent COVID-19 pandemic.

Plastic Gears: More Reliable Than Ever

Dongguan plastic molding company ensures the material qualities and properties of plastic gears. This thus makes plastic gears more durable and reliable than ever before. Plastic gears offer several benefits and advantages in terms of flexibility in design.

The product also offers its ability to operate being a noiseless component. It also takes into account the characteristic of operating without the need for regular lubrication.

Several other benefits include low cost and weight parts, offers greater efficiency and resistance to certain chemicals. These benefits are more promising in plastic gears in comparison to metal gears. The advantages include:

Flexibility in Design

Dongguan plastic molding company offers greater flexibility in designs. This is because plastic gear bears more flexibility than metal gears. Therefore, this flexibility proves to be more advantageous in terms of its affordability.

This means that plastic gears are flexible enough to get any shapes of need. This level of flexibility however is missing or absent in metal gears. Furthermore, other elements of the same functionality often find their place inside these plastic gears. By this, we mean spring and pawls. This helps in the consolidation of the parts as well as helps in reducing the overall cost.

It also reduces weight and complexity. The geometry of plastic gear is more efficient than that of metal. Hence plastic gears are ideal for the creation of complex shapes at the lowest prices. These shapes include internal gears, worm gears, and cluster gears with much less cost than in metals.

Cost-Effective

Dongguan plastic molding company molds plastic in high volume however at a much lower cost. The cost of production of plastic gears appears to be as less as one-tenth to that of metal gears.

These parts are ready to use molded gears that in comparison to stamped and machined metal parts need no finishing. However, on the other side metal gears need finishing in the last stage. This is called secondary finishing.

The plastic gears usually save 50% to 90% of the cost in the finishing stage. This, therefore, makes plastic gears more economic to produce than metal gears.

Light Weight Gears

Dongguan plastic molding company ensures that lightweight plastic gears. As it is a well-known fact that plastic is much lighter in weight the metal gears. The weight of the plastic gear is less than 20% than metal gears.

However, with this less weight, the plastic even then bears the same amount of strength and power. This, therefore, makes plastic gear much lighter but reliable in weight.

This can be realized scientifically that the specific density of steel metal is 7.85. Whilst the density of plastic in nylon and acetal is close to 1.4.

Noise Reduction Property

Dongguan plastic molding company guarantees noise reduction of plastic gears. This can be realized by the fact that plastic gears run much quieter than metal gears. Well, it all depends upon the application for which the gear is used.

The noise of metal gears is around one or two AGMA numbers higher than plastic gears. The plastic gear is used to deform its teeth that thereby compensate for the noise-producing. This however is missing in metals and metal fails to absorb the impacts.

However, the plastic absorbs the impacts of teeth and thus reduces the noise. This is called the noise dampening property of the plastic. This results in the quieter running of the plastic gear. This thus increases the demand for plastic gear integral for running the material that requires quieter drives. This happens with high tooth shapes along with the use of lubricious and flexible material.

The efficiency of Plastic Gears:

The metal is more prone to friction due to high density, rigidity, and weight. The metal gear bears a high coefficient of friction. However, on the other side, plastic gears are low-weight gears.

This is because the plastic gear carries a low coefficient of friction. This allows less horsepower that allows the waste of heat energy. Split path planetary drives are also a property of plastic gear to lend itself to. This helps the plastic to be efficient in terms of design.

This property for being accurate and efficient becomes achievable only because of the process control mechanism. This allows the plastic to achieve a high level of accuracy with an AGMA quality score of 10.

You May Also Read: 5 Advantages of Outsourcing Your Plastic Injection Molding Service

Final Thoughts and Limitations of Plastic Gears

As we know that plastic gear is lightweight and efficient. This is the reason it is the most demanded product in comparison to metal gear. However, even with this huge demand, the plastic gears are limited due to uncertainty in their response to certain conditions. This thus makes them perform well in some limitations. The limitations are:

  • Low weight withstanding capacity.
  • Thermal expansion and moisture absorption make gears less stable.
  • High cost for developing the tooth form and initial mold dimensions.
  • Chemicals and materials do react negatively to plastic gears.

For More Information Contact Us Today!

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Plastic Injection Molding Companies: What You Need To Know

Plastic Injection Molding Companies: What You Need To Know

Dec 25, 2020
By hqt

Questions to Ask When Choosing a Plastic Injection Molding Companies

Are you looking for the best plastic injection molding companies to work with? Most of the purchasing managers and companies actually don’t source plastic injection molders very often. Once you hire a source, you will most probably stick with them for a long period or till the source keeps providing you with high-quality parts.

You will only switch to another company when you feel that the quality is lacking, thus you would need to hire a better source.

You May Also Read: Plastic Molding Manufacturing Tips for Medical Industry

Scenarios in Which You Can Look For New Plastic Injection Molding Companies

There can be different scenarios in which you may hire new injection molders. For example, your new design product requires state of the art technology, something your current injection molding suppliers do not provide. Some other scenarios include, but not limited to:

  • Your engineer's team has redesigned one of the existing injection molded parts
  • The existing injection molder or company is no more meeting the desired quality requirements
  • You want to move the manufacturing from overseas to your country

Plastic Injection Molding Companies

For whatever reason you want to hire a molding company you must hire the right injection molding company for the process. In this guide, we will help you know how you can look for the best companies around. But before that, let’s have a quick look at what exactly ‘injection molding’ is.

What is Injection Molding?

Injection molding is a very common manufacturing process for plastic part fabrication. Manufacturers develop a broad range of products using injection molding. The products to be molded can vary immensely in their application, size, and complexity. The process of injection molding depends on the use of injection molding machines, mold, and raw plastic material.

Injection molding machines are used to melt plastic, and then the melted plastic is inserted into the mold. The melted plastic finally solidifies and cools in the mold. The produced plastic parts are used for different applications.

Injection Molding Application Areas

The most common applications include their use in the creation of plastic housings. These plastic housings are useful in different products, such as household appliances, automotive dashboards, power tools, and consumer electronics, etc.

The injection molding process is also useful in the production of many items of everyday use. These items may include toothbrushes and even small size plastic toys. There are also several medical devices, such as syringes and valves that are fabricated using injection molding technology.

Choosing the Right Plastic Injection Molding Company

Because you are not going to search for an injection molding company very often, so you must choose it very carefully. To help you choose the right company, here are the most important questions to ask the injection molder before hiring them:

  1. Machine Capabilities and Number of Injection Molding Presses Company Have

Before you hire an injection molding company, ask them about their machine capabilities. Also, ask how many injection molding presses the company has. Ideally, the company should have a huge number of presses that tells you that they can handle more and more projects during the given period. An injection molding machine is measured by its tonnage or pressure. A normal machine should run from 40 - 4000 tons. Large size machines are required to accommodate the larger molds.

However, not every single part will run effectively on the larger machines. Only the molder can recognize the best machine depending on the size and number of parts and also the material. You should make sure that the company has at least 100+ injection mold presses and their machine capacities should be up to 105, and the clamping force needs to be 45-720 tons.

  1. The Team

You should make sure that the company has a really strong and experienced team. All reliable plastic injection molding companies have an in-house tool and design building team comprising of highly professionals and experienced individuals. Their team must be familiar with the latest EDM machine tool equipment so that they can operate them professionally. Ask all such questions before you hire a particular company. This ensures that the process from product concept to its completion will be done with perfection.

  1. What about the Mold Guarantee?

This is a very important question that you must not forget to ask. A manufacturing team that has built your mold from the scratch should offer you the guarantees. They should always be ready to help if there is a need for slight adjustments to the mold or if slight repairs are needed. Typically, the high-quality tools built by top companies, Sz-Changhong, rarely need repairs too often.

  1. Customer Support

It is important to know that who is going to support your project and communicate with you. Ongoing communication is important so you should be aware of the managers who are in charge of your project for runs, etc. You will need to have someone from the company’s side who can regularly be in touch with you to tell you about the project status. Therefore, make sure that the company will provide you the top-quality customer support in a timely manner.

  1. Quality Standards

You also need to know the quality standards that the company follows. Make sure that the company is certified and the certification should be from a recognized auditing company. Therefore, ask the company for their certifications and quality standards they follow.

  1. Maintenance Support

A reliable and credible company should have a consistent and rigorous preventive maintenance plan for the molds used in fabrication in their facilities. So, ask the company whether or not they provide proper maintenance support.

  1. In-House Tooling Capabilities

Tooling is of utmost importance to ensure that cost and quality objectives are met. If the company is having in-house tooling capabilities, then it will offer many advantages including saving your money and time. So, this is another important question that you must ask the company that you are planning to hire.

You May Also Read: 5 Advantages of Outsourcing Your Plastic Injection Molding Service

  1. Value-Added Services

Apart from plastic parts manufacturing, top plastic injection molding companies also offer some additional services to help their clients streamline their production schedules. These value-added services include affixing labels, multi-part product assembling, and attaching fasteners. You can ask the potential company whether or not they offer such services.

You can easily find hundreds of plastic injection molding companies around to hire for your business or projects. But, the real job is to find a company that can keep providing you top-of-the-line services in the long run. By asking the above-mentioned questions to the potential company, you can easily recognize the best company around to experience the highest quality services.

At Sz-Changhong, we offer premium quality injection molding services that meet the highest industry standards. For more information, Contact Us Today!

 

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Two Important Consideration for Fill Rate in Plastic Molding Manufacturing

Two Important Consideration for Fill Rate in Plastic Molding Manufacturing

Dec 21, 2020
By hqt

Fill Rate in Plastic Molding Manufacturing

Improper fill rate and too narrowed gates in the plastic injection molding process result in defective parts both in terms of aesthetics and overall strength. Plastic molding manufacturing involves many procedural considerations. These are important in terms of plastic injection molding.

During the production phase there 4 basic processes that affect the overall quality of the plastic. But amongst them, two considerations are most important that may affect the final molded parts.

You May Also Read: Plastic Molding Manufacturing Tips for Medical Industry

These are Injection molding speed (Filling speed) and Molding gates. The first step in injection molding is the filling rate. The filling rate is the speed by which the molten risen enters the molds. If the speed of the filling rate is too fast or too slow it causes defects in final molded parts.

However, an optimal filling rate makes parts of high quality. Similarly, the size of the mold’s gates is of similar importance. Narrow gates make the filling part more complex. It causes surface blemishes. However, the size of the gate depends upon the resin and the size of the mold.

plastic molding manufacturing
The robotics arm carry the plastic parts away from the injection machine between operation. The hi-technology plastic injection machine automatic operation with robotics system control.

Injection Speed or Filling Rate:

Almost all of the plastic molding manufacturing involves a filling rate process. The manufacturer monitors this process through automated control panels.  Through this control panel, the manufacturer alters the filling rate of the injection process. This is because the filling rate is one of the major processes of injection molding. It affects the directional properties as well as the overall finish of the final molded parts. Hence, by controlling the filling rate, the manufacturer can enhance the quality and mitigate the defects as well. Furthermore, the manufacturer can also solve the molding defects as jetting and burn marks on the plastic surface. Not only this, the filling rate helps in reducing the chances of welding lines that appear on the finished products.

Importance of Molecular Orientation in Filling Rate:

In plastic molding manufacturing, plastic flows in a mold. This happens in a linear motion. This causes the molecules of the resin to orient in a line-up. Resin molecules line up in the direction of flow. The process is called molecular orientation. This happens only when the filling rate is set at an optimum speed. This means that the rate must be fast enough to line up the molecule. If the molecular orientation remains orientated during the whole process, the final product will be stronger. However, in slow orientation, the product remains defective both in strength as well as aesthetics. Disorientation causes cracks that appear on the surface of the final products. These defects are hence also called crazing. The crazing shows up on the surface as a tiny crack line. These lines don’t appear on appearing instantly. Instead, they appear days, weeks, or even take months.

Effects of Poor Fill Rate:

The two most prominent defects happen due to poor filling rate. These are burn marks and jetting.

Jetting:

Jetting also means the worm tracks. These lines thus appear on the plastic surface. Briefly, the jetting occurs when a poor flow rate allows the molten to risen to shoot faster in the molded cavity. On the contrary, a perfect flow rate allows the molten to risen to flow smoothly in the mold to form shaped plastic.

Burn Marks:

The fats injection speed causes the risen to fail to let the air bubble escape from the molten plastic. These trapped air bubbles thus ignite again automatically that appear on the surface. This happens due to the extremely fast filling rate.

Importance of Molding Gates in Plastic Manufacturing:

If the gates of the molds are large, this allows the molten to risen to flow easily and uniformly in the mold. Therefore, it becomes easier for the manufacturer in plastic molding manufacturing to produce high-quality parts. Though by using a small gate the appearance and aesthetic of the molded plastic are good. However, this requires a lot of time for the risen to settle in. Furthermore, this also needs high pressure to force the risen to settle in the mold. High pressure consequently requires extra energy. This, therefore, becomes a costly process. Similarly, a small gate also causes the creation of mold warps on the surface. Nevertheless, large gates allow faster processing hence eliminating the chance of blemishes and black streaks on the surface of the molded plastic. A few factors will help in understanding the role of gates as Size, Number, and Location of Gates.

Size of the Gate:

Size of the gate the time of measurement between two processes in plastic molding manufacturing. These are the filling rate rose and the running time of risen to settle in the mold during the process cycle. Time in the process is the key to make quality parts. This means the risen must reach all the areas in the mold before it starts getting harder. Small gates thus allow the risen to take more time and high pressure. This however makes the part to be stressful.

Location of the Gate:

This problem is associated with the above issue.  Location directly concerns the size of the molding gates. The ideal scenario, therefore, is the right placement of mold in the process. The must lie in the deepest cross-section. This hence allows the risen to flow easily in the mold. The easy and fast glow allows the molded part to be perfect with any sinking and air voids. Similarly, the placement of the gate must not create stress and distortion. This may happen due to poor running of the risen, which resultantly cause the part to be less aesthetic. Hence, the optimum placement and location of the gates stand as the bottleneck of the injection process.

Number of Gates:

For all the two above issues, this step helps in solving them to a greater extent. This is especially a recommendation for the processes that involve dealing with larger molded parts. Hence, this means for larger molded parts, one gate would not be sufficient. Therefore, this calls for the installation of multiple gates. This thus helps in reducing the gate sizes. It also helps in dealing with the small places of the large parts. The places act as the core sections of the aesthetics.

plastic injection molding parts

Common Designs for Molding Gates in Plastic Molding Manufacturing

For a trimmed and aesthetic plastic parts, these three molding gate designs are the best option to choose from. However, their location and finished product are different from each other.

Edge Gates: The edge gates are set up at the edge of the mold.

Hot Tip Gates: These are set up at the top of the molded parts.

Sub Gates: These gates are submarine gate that helps in reducing scars and hence reducing the cost.

You May Also Read: 5 Advantages of Outsourcing Your Plastic Injection Molding Service

Final Thoughts:

This implies that two factors are pertinent for plastic injection manufacturing. The flow rate process must be optimum to make strengthened and aesthetic parts. The absence of which may cause blemishes and shrink marks. Whilst the gates; their size, number, and location also play an integral role in the injection molding process. Poor placement and illegitimate size cause the parts to become harder and warpage. 

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